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  4. Recombinant Rat Interleukin-6 (Il6)

Recombinant Rat Interleukin-6 (Il6)

  • 货号：
    CSB-YP322670RA
  • 规格：
  • 来源：
    Yeast
  • 其他：
  • 货号：
    CSB-EP322670RA
  • 规格：
  • 来源：
    E.coli
  • 其他：
  • 货号：
    CSB-EP322670RA-B
  • 规格：
  • 来源：
    E.coli
  • 共轭：
    Avi-tag Biotinylated

    E. coli biotin ligase (BirA) is highly specific in covalently attaching biotin to the 15 amino acid AviTag peptide. This recombinant protein was biotinylated in vivo by AviTag-BirA technology, which method is BriA catalyzes amide linkage between the biotin and the specific lysine of the AviTag.

  • 其他：
  • 货号：
    CSB-BP322670RA
  • 规格：
  • 来源：
    Baculovirus
  • 其他：
  • 货号：
    CSB-MP322670RA
  • 规格：
  • 来源：
    Mammalian cell
  • 其他：

产品详情

  • 纯度：
    >85% (SDS-PAGE)
  • 基因名：
  • Uniprot No.：
  • 别名：
    Il6; Il-6; Interleukin-6; IL-6
  • 种属：
    Rattus norvegicus (Rat)
  • 蛋白长度：
    Full Length of Mature Protein
  • 表达区域：
    25-211
  • 氨基酸序列
    FPTSQV RRGDFTEDTT HNRPVYTTSQ VGGLITYVLR EILEMRKELC NGNSDCMNSD DALSENNLKL PEIQRNDGCF QTGYNQEICL LKICSGLLEF RFYLEFVKNN LQDNKKDKAR VIQSNTETLV HIFKQEIKDS YKIVLPTPTS NALLMEKLES QKEWLRTKTI QLILKALEEF LKVTMRSTRQ T
  • 蛋白标签：
    Tag type will be determined during the manufacturing process.
    The tag type will be determined during production process. If you have specified tag type, please tell us and we will develop the specified tag preferentially.
  • 产品提供形式：
    Lyophilized powder
    Note: We will preferentially ship the format that we have in stock, however, if you have any special requirement for the format, please remark your requirement when placing the order, we will prepare according to your demand.
  • 复溶：
    We recommend that this vial be briefly centrifuged prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Please reconstitute protein in deionized sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL.We recommend to add 5-50% of glycerol (final concentration) and aliquot for long-term storage at -20℃/-80℃. Our default final concentration of glycerol is 50%. Customers could use it as reference.
  • 储存条件：
    Store at -20°C/-80°C upon receipt, aliquoting is necessary for mutiple use. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 保质期：
    The shelf life is related to many factors, storage state, buffer ingredients, storage temperature and the stability of the protein itself.
    Generally, the shelf life of liquid form is 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. The shelf life of lyophilized form is 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
  • 货期：
    Delivery time may differ from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.
    Note: All of our proteins are default shipped with normal blue ice packs, if you request to ship with dry ice, please communicate with us in advance and extra fees will be charged.
  • 注意事项：
    Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week.
  • Datasheet ：
    Please contact us to get it.

产品评价

靶点详情

  • 功能：
    Cytokine with a wide variety of biological functions in immunity, tissue regeneration, and metabolism. Binds to IL6R, then the complex associates to the signaling subunit IL6ST/gp130 to trigger the intracellular IL6-signaling pathway. The interaction with the membrane-bound IL6R and IL6ST stimulates 'classic signaling', whereas the binding of IL6 and soluble IL6R to IL6ST stimulates 'trans-signaling'. Alternatively, 'cluster signaling' occurs when membrane-bound IL6:IL6R complexes on transmitter cells activate IL6ST receptors on neighboring receiver cells.; IL6 is a potent inducer of the acute phase response. Rapid production of IL6 contributes to host defense during infection and tissue injury, but excessive IL6 synthesis is involved in disease pathology. In the innate immune response, is synthesized by myeloid cells, such as macrophages and dendritic cells, upon recognition of pathogens through toll-like receptors (TLRs) at the site of infection or tissue injury. In the adaptive immune response, is required for the differentiation of B-cells into immunoglolin-secreting cells. Plays a major role in the differentiation of CD4(+) T cell subsets. Essential factor for the development of T follicular helper (Tfh) cells that are required for the induction of germinal-center formation. Together with IL21, controls the early generation of Tfh cells and are critical for an effective antibody response to acute viral infection. Required to drive naive CD4(+) T cells to the Th17 lineage, through 'cluster signaling' by dendritic cells. Also required for proliferation of myeloma cells and the survival of plasmablast cells.; Acts as an essential factor in bone homeostasis and on vessels directly or indirectly by induction of VEGF, resulting in increased angiogenesis activity and vascular permeability. Induces, through 'trans-signaling' and synergistically with IL1B and TNF, the production of VEGF. Involved in metabolic controls, is discharged into the bloodstream after muscle contraction increasing lipolysis and improving insulin resistance. 'Trans-signaling' in central nervous system regulates energy and glucose homeostasis. Mediates, through GLP-1, crosstalk between insulin-sensitive tissues, intestinal L cells and pancreatic islets to adapt to changes in insulin demand. Also acts as a myokine. Plays a protective role during liver injury, being required for maintenance of tissue regeneration. Also has a pivotal role in iron metabolism by regulating HAMP/hepcidin expression upon inflammation or bacterial infection. Through activation of IL6ST-YAP-NOTCH pathway, induces inflammation-induced epithelial regeneration.
  • 基因功能参考文献：
    1. In summary, this study demonstrated that IL-6 enhances mitochondrial biogenesis and survival in astrocytes under experimental septic conditions. Additionally, IL-6 plays the pro-survival role through IL-6/AMPK signaling pathway. PMID: 29674256
    2. Aerobic exercise improves the lipid metabolism disorder and interferes with germ cell apoptosis by reducing interleukin-6 and interleukin-6 receptor expression in nutritional obesity rat model. PMID: 28776758
    3. These findings indicated that IL-6 might exert dual effects on tendon-derived stem cells in vitro: strongly enhancing their proliferation but inhibiting their tenogenic differentiation via the JAK/Stat3 pathway. PMID: 29547593
    4. in adjuvant arthritis fibroblast-like synoviocytes, MeCP2 mediates hypermethylation of PTCH1 gene and decreases the expression of PTCH1 protein, thus activating Hedgehog signaling pathway and increasing secretion of IL-6 and TNF-alpha. PMID: 28573530
    5. IL-6 expression increased in all groups compared to control. Lgr5 expression was up-regulated in cells exposed to a single stressor, but down-regulated when multiple stressors were administered. PMID: 29018960
    6. IL-6 synthesis and secretion were connected to acute peritoneal dialysis fluid exposure, and this response was triggered by TRPA1 receptors, possibly located to non-neuronal cells. PMID: 28698251
    7. The interleukin 6 (IL-6)-174 polymorphism was significantly associated with prostate cancer in Slovak patients. PMID: 29848725
    8. The present study demonstrated that IL-6 RNA interference may protect the lung from acute lung injury induced by intestinal ischemia/reperfusion, and that this protective role may be associated with upregulation of IL-10. PMID: 28713893
    9. In the present study, isolated rat peritoneal mesothelial cells were treated with TGF-beta1 and/or IL-6 which elicited mesenchymal transition (MMT) as determined by morphologic and biochemical techniques ..Partial characterization of relevant signaling pathways identified Erk1/2 activation, which was enhanced by combined TGF-b1/IL-6 administration, as a crucial necessary factor in the transition.. PMID: 26825317
    10. Comparative Modulation of Levels of Oxidative Stress in the Liver of Anti-Tuberculosis Drug Treated Wistar Rats by Vitamin B12, Beta-Carotene, and Spirulina fusiformis: Role of NF-kappaB, iNOS, IL-6, and IL-10.( PMID: 28387444
    11. An intracellular adrenomedullin system reduces IL-6 release via a NF-kB-mediated, cAMP-independent transcriptional mechanism in rat thymic epithelial cells. PMID: 27619517
    12. Crocin attenuate Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rat aorta/ PMID: 27529541
    13. Administration of Methylglyoxal led to depletion of antioxidant enzymes, induction of fibrosis (p < 0.001), up-regulated expression of RAGE (3.5 fold), TGF-beta (4.4 fold), SMAD2 (3.7 fold), SMAD3 (6.0 fold), IL-6 (4.3 fold) and TNF-alpha (5.5 fold) in the heart tissues compared to control rats. PMID: 28091942
    14. After being treated with calcitriol following hemorrhagic shock resulted in better survival rate, lower serum levels of TNF-alpha and IL-6, and lesser hepatic, renal, and pulmonary histo-pathologic scores of injury in rats. PMID: 27180201
    15. TNF-alpha, IL-6 and IL-10 expressions, responsible for disparity in action of curcumin against cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity in rats. PMID: 28258441
    16. there may be dysregulation in IL-6 production from astrocytes. PMID: 27539920
    17. Local cryotherapy's local and systemic anti-inflammatory effects are mainly IL-6/IL-17A-driven and TNF-alpha independent in the adjuvant-induced arthritis model PMID: 28759646
    18. This study suggests direct stimulation of autophagy as a novel mechanism for IL-6-mediated protection of beta cells from stress-induced apoptosis. PMID: 28592636
    19. These data support prior findings suggesting that IL-6 mediates the leptin-sensitizing effects of amylin on VMN neurons and that the inherent leptin resistance of DIO rats can be effectively reversed at a cellular level by IL-6. PMID: 27534878
    20. Exercise combined with ultrasound attenuates neuropathic pain in rats and is associated with downregulation of IL-6 and TNF-alpha, and with upregulation of IL-10. PMID: 28319508
    21. Two-way ANOVA showed an interaction of prenatal low protein and postnatal high fat energy diet on IL-6 and IL-1beta transcription. PMID: 28141871
    22. Study provided preliminary evidence showing that high frequency vagal stimulation attenuates the expression of early onset pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-6 and TNFalpha in a neonatal rat model of airway infection. PMID: 27049312
    23. Overexpression of IL-6 is sufficient to induce myofibroblastic proliferation, differentiation, and fibrosis, probably via increased TGF-beta1-mediated MMP2/MMP3 signaling during ischemic myocardial remodeling monoculture or coculture models under hypoxic conditions. PMID: 27348628
    24. this paper shows that antidepressant rhodioloside decreased pro-inflammatory cytokine interleukin-6 PMID: 27214337
    25. Data show that cardiac arrest (CA) increased HIF-1alpha and pro-inflammatory cytokines (PICs) including IL-6 and TNF-alpha in the hippocampus CA1 region. PMID: 27383646
    26. the release of IL6 from MSCs was regulated via the TLR2/NFkappaB signalling pathway. Endogenous IL6 reduced apoptosis and protected OGDinjured PC12 cells when they were cocultured with MSCs. PMID: 27108485
    27. The levels of TNF-alpha and IL-6 and the intestinal wet/dry weight ratios were higher in the subarachnoid hemorrhage groups compared to the control group. PMID: 27993875
    28. low-level laser therapy (LLLT) administered following muscle injury modulates the mRNA expression of MyoD and myogenin. Moreover, the both forms of LLLT administration were able to modulate the mRNA expression of IL-6 during the muscle repair process. PMID: 26914683
    29. our results indicate that UC-MSCs can alleviate insulin resistance in part via production of IL-6 that elicits M2 polarization. Additionally, human obesity and insulin resistance were associated with increased pro-inflammatory ATMs infiltration. Thus, MSCs may be a new treatment for obesity-related insulin resistance and T2D concerning macrophage polarized effects PMID: 26523620
    30. Results suggest that activated-p38[alpha]-regulated IL-6 synthesis constitutes a neuroprotective mechanism of NaHS against oxygen-glucose deprivation/reoxygenation-induced neuronal injury in PC12 cells PMID: 26760196
    31. decrease in all groups after manipulation. Data show that the postoperative interleukin 6 (IL-6) levels were significantly increased in the conventional cecum resection (CCR) group compared to the laparoscopic cecum resection (LCR) group. PMID: 26846568
    32. Ang III, similar to Ang II, has pro-inflammatory effects since it induces STAT3 leading to an induction of IL-6 mRNA expression. PMID: 24961501
    33. the adenylyl cyclase/cAMP/PKA pathway upregulates IL-1beta-induced IL-6 synthesis through enhancement of the JAK2/STAT3 pathway in C6 glioma cells PMID: 26527061
    34. LPS significantly increased the supernatant TNF-alpha and IL-6 concentrations and reduced TH protein expression in PC12 cells, while silencing Nogo-A could block these effects PMID: 26583134
    35. Data show that expressions of vascular endothelial growth factor, interleukin 6, but not toll-like receptor 4 were modulated in everolimus-treated group. PMID: 26390417
    36. Data show that the ratio of peripheral blood CD4(+)/CD8(+) T lymphocytes and the levels of connexin-40 (Cx40), interleukins IL-2, IL-4 and IL-6 are significantly elevated in SH rats. PMID: 26927369
    37. Data show pioglitazone inhibits inflammatory reaction by up-regulating the level of peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma) mRNA and down-regulating the levels of inflammatory cytokines TNF-alpha and IL-6 mRNAs in traumatic brain injury (TBI). PMID: 26927377
    38. Diabetic rats show an increase in the contractions of distal colon partly via the IL-6-IL-6 receptor pathway. PMID: 26191141
    39. REV-ERBalpha has a role in circadian oscillation in the expressions of Alas1, Ppargc1a, and Il6 genes in rat granulosa cells PMID: 26102301
    40. Data show that the negative regulation of cardiac fibroblasts (CFs) differentiation by qiliqiangxin (QL) through an interleukin-6(IL-6) transcriptional mechanism. PMID: 25752645
    41. IL-6 activates PI3K and PKCzeta signaling and determines cardiac differentiation in rat embryonic H9c2 cells PMID: 26205888
    42. Knockdown of IL-1Beta increased IL-6 expression in cerebral hypoxia-ischemia. PMID: 24965599
    43. Early increase of calpain-2 in L5-ventral root transection rats might be responsible for the induction of allodynia via up-regulating IL-6 in DRG neurons. PMID: 25150005
    44. HGF differentially regulates IL-6 production in hepatocytes (induces) versus immune cells (suppresses), signifying disparate regulation of the cell sources involved in IL-6 production is a biologically relevant mechanism. PMID: 24763697
    45. Neuromodulatory effects of interleukin-6 (IL-6) and corticotropin-releasing factor receptor (CRFR) 1 in visceral pain and stress-induced defecation in the WKY rat model of irritable bowel syndrome were investigated. PMID: 25260633
    46. Studied Sporothrix schenckii induction of release of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) and interleukin (IL)-6 and activation of the extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) signaling pathway in mast cells. PMID: 25262023
    47. S100beta-positive dendritic-like cells can sense an increase in extracellular protons via GPR68 and respond by the production of IL-6 in order to suppress the up-regulation of Pomc expression. PMID: 25129106
    48. Interleukin 6 (IL-6) levels rapidly increased within 24 h after SAH, reached a peak 24 h after SAH, and decreased slightly at 48 h. SOCS-3 was involved in cerebral vasospasm after subarachnoid hemorrhage via an IL-6- and IL-10-related mechanism. PMID: 24463741
    49. The neuronal apoptosis rate was positively correlated with the levels of TNF-alpha and IL-6, and negatively correlated with IL-10 and GDNF. PMID: 24706318
    50. The continuing increase in the production of IL-6 in culture was accompanied by a decreased formation of erythroblastic islets de novo. PMID: 25682689

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  • 亚细胞定位：
    Secreted.
  • 蛋白家族：
    IL-6 superfamily
  • 数据库链接：

    KEGG: rno:24498

    STRING: 10116.ENSRNOP00000013732

    UniGene: Rn.9873