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  4. Recombinant Human Growth/differentiation factor 11 (GDF11)

Recombinant Human Growth/differentiation factor 11 (GDF11)

In Stock
  • 货号：
    CSB-EP009344HU
  • 规格：
    ￥1344
  • 图片：
    • (Tris-Glycine gel) Discontinuous SDS-PAGE (reduced) with 5% enrichment gel and 15% separation gel.
    • Based on the SEQUEST from database of E.coli host and target protein, the LC-MS/MS Analysis result of CSB-EP009344HU could indicate that this peptide derived from E.coli-expressed Homo sapiens (Human) GDF11.
    • Based on the SEQUEST from database of E.coli host and target protein, the LC-MS/MS Analysis result of CSB-EP009344HU could indicate that this peptide derived from E.coli-expressed Homo sapiens (Human) GDF11.
  • 其他：

产品详情

  • 纯度：
    Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
  • 基因名：
    GDF11
  • Uniprot No.：
  • 别名：
    BMP 11; BMP-11; BMP11; Bone morphogenetic protein 11; GDF 11; GDF-11; Gdf11; GDF11_HUMAN; Growth differentiation factor 11; Growth/differentiation factor 11
  • 种属：
    Homo sapiens (Human)
  • 蛋白长度：
    Full Length of Mature Protein
  • 来源：
    E.coli
  • 分子量：
    28.5kDa
  • 表达区域：
    299-407aa
  • 氨基酸序列
    NLGLDCDEHSSESRCCRYPLTVDFEAFGWDWIIAPKRYKANYCSGQCEYMFMQKYPHTHLVQQANPRGSAGPCCTPTKMSPINMLYFNDKQQIIYGKIPGMVVDRCGCS
    Note: The complete sequence including tag sequence, target protein sequence and linker sequence could be provided upon request.
  • 蛋白标签：
    N-terminal 6xHis-SUMO-tagged
  • 产品提供形式：
    Liquid or Lyophilized powder
    Note: We will preferentially ship the format that we have in stock, however, if you have any special requirement for the format, please remark your requirement when placing the order, we will prepare according to your demand.
  • 缓冲液：
    Tris-based buffer,50% glycerol
  • 储存条件：
    Store at -20°C/-80°C upon receipt, aliquoting is necessary for mutiple use. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 保质期：
    The shelf life is related to many factors, storage state, buffer ingredients, storage temperature and the stability of the protein itself.
    Generally, the shelf life of liquid form is 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. The shelf life of lyophilized form is 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
  • 货期：
    3-7 business days
  • 注意事项：
    Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week.
  • Datasheet & COA：
    Please contact us to get it.

产品评价

靶点详情

  • 功能：
    Secreted signal that acts globally to regulate anterior/posterior axial patterning during development. May play critical roles in patterning both mesodermal and neural tissues. It is required for proper vertebral patterning and orofacial development. Signals through activin receptors type-2, ACVR2A and ACVR2B, and activin receptors type-1, ACVR1B, ACVR1C and TGFBR1 leading to the phosphorylation of SMAD2 and SMAD3.
  • 基因功能参考文献：
    1. The serum content of GDF11 was much less in esophageal cancer patients than in the control group. Esophageal GDF II in cancer patients was correlated with cancer differentiation: the higher the degree of differentiation, the higher the content of GDF11. PMID: 30213293
    2. Physical inactivity was significantly related to the decreased GDF11 levels in COPD. PMID: 29731621
    3. GDF11 expression was decreased in COPD patients' serum and cells when compared with that of healthy people. PMID: 29680737
    4. GDF11 may be a relevant myostatin-interacting peptide to successful aging in humans PMID: 28701523
    5. The Growth Differentiation Factor 11 (GDF11) and Myostatin (MSTN) in tissue specific aging. PMID: 28472635
    6. Tumor-suppressor inactivation of GDF11 occurs by precursor sequestration in triple-negative breast cancer PMID: 29161592
    7. These studies identify distinctive structural features of GDF11 that enhance its potency, relative to GDF8; however, the biological consequences of these differences remain to be determined. PMID: 28257634
    8. In elderly Chinese women, osteoporosis risk was significantly increased with increases in GDF11 serum levels. PMID: 27557752
    9. A Prodomain Fragment from the Proteolytic Activation of Growth Differentiation Factor 11 Remains Associated with the Mature Growth Factor and Keeps It Soluble PMID: 28715204
    10. MSTN, but not GDF11, declines in healthy men throughout aging. PMID: 27304512
    11. GDF11 is highly concentrated in human platelets. PMID: 27509407
    12. The crystal structure of GDF11 was determined to a resolution of 1.50 A. PMID: 26919518
    13. GDF11 is essential for mammalian development and has been suggested to regulate aging of multiple tissues. It functions in the heart, skeletal muscle, and brain. Review. PMID: 27034275
    14. GDF11 inhibits rather than helps muscle regeneration. PMID: 26001423
    15. Show that there is no age-related cardiac hypertrophy in disease-free 24-month-old C57BL/6 mice and that restoring GDF11 in old mice has no effect on cardiac structure or function. PMID: 26383970
    16. in vitro sprout formation was increased as well by GDF11 treatment PMID: 26026854
    17. Suggest GDF11 functions as encephalic regionalizing factor in neural differentiated mouse embryonic stem cells. PMID: 25352416
    18. GDF11 is a critical rheostat for bone turnover and a key integrator of bone homeostasis. PMID: 25534870
    19. These data demonstrate GDF11 to be a master regulator of neural stem cell transcription that can suppress cell proliferation and migration by regulating the expression of numerous genes involved in both these processes PMID: 24244313
    20. Expression of GDF11, a cytokine which blocks terminal erythroid maturation, was increased in erthyroblasts of thalassemic patients. PMID: 24658077
    21. Quantitative real-time reverse transcription-PCR in colorectal cancer specimens obtained from 130 patients showed that GDF11 mRNA expression in cancer tissue was significantly higher than in normal tissue PMID: 17912435
    22. Members of the transforming growth factor beta (TGFbeta) superfamily, bone morphogenetic protein 2 (BMP2), and growth and differentiation factor 11 (GDF11), can signal cultured RGCs to form dendrites. PMID: 17997109
    23. We propose that Pcsk5, at least in part via GDF11, coordinately regulates caudal Hox paralogs, to control anteroposterior patterning, nephrogenesis, skeletal, and anorectal development. PMID: 18519639
    24. Differential antagonism of activin, myostatin and growth and differentiation factor 11 by wild-type and mutant follistatin. PMID: 18535106
    25. Both WFIKKN1 and WFIKKN2 have high affinity for growth and differentiation factors 8 and 11. PMID: 18596030
    26. Myostatin or 20 ng/mL BMP-11 maintain the colony and cellular morphology of undifferentiated hESC, maintain POU5f1, NANOG, TRA-1-60, and SSEA4 expression, and display increased SMAD2/3 phosphorylation PMID: 19751112

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  • 亚细胞定位：
    Secreted.
  • 蛋白家族：
    TGF-beta family
  • 组织特异性：
    In the embryo, strong expression is seen in the palatal epithelia, including the medial edge epithelial and midline epithelial seam of the palatal shelves. Less pronounced expression is also seen throughout the palatal shelf and tongue mesenchyme.
  • 数据库链接：

    HGNC: 4216

    OMIM: 603936

    KEGG: hsa:10220

    STRING: 9606.ENSP00000257868

    UniGene: Hs.600883