Your Good Partner in Biology Research

CES2 Antibody

  • 货号:
    CSB-PA070152
  • 规格:
    ¥880
  • 其他:

产品详情

  • Uniprot No.:
    O00748
  • 基因名:
    CES2
  • 别名:
    Carboxylesterase 2 (intestine; liver) antibody; Carboxylesterase 2 antibody; CE-2 antibody; CES2 antibody; CES2A1 antibody; Cocaine esterase antibody; EC 3.1.1.1 antibody; EST2_HUMAN antibody; hCE-2 antibody; ICE antibody; Iintestinal carboxylesterase liver carboxylesterase 2 antibody; Intestinal carboxylesterase; liver carboxylesterase-2 antibody; Methylumbelliferyl acetate deacetylase 2 antibody; PCE 2 antibody; PCE-2 antibody
  • 宿主:
    Rabbit
  • 反应种属:
    Human
  • 免疫原:
    Synthesized peptide derived from the Internal region of Human CES2.
  • 免疫原种属:
    Homo sapiens (Human)
  • 标记方式:
    Non-conjugated
  • 抗体亚型:
    IgG
  • 纯化方式:
    The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.
  • 浓度:
    It differs from different batches. Please contact us to confirm it.
  • 保存缓冲液:
    Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide.
  • 产品提供形式:
    Liquid
  • 应用范围:
    WB, IHC, ELISA
  • 推荐稀释比:
    Application Recommended Dilution
    WB 1:500-1:2000
    IHC 1:100-1:300
    ELISA 1:40000
  • Protocols:
  • 储存条件:
    Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.
  • 货期:
    Basically, we can dispatch the products out in 1-3 working days after receiving your orders. Delivery time maybe differs from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.

产品评价

靶点详情

  • 功能:
    Involved in the detoxification of xenobiotics and in the activation of ester and amide prodrugs. Shows high catalytic efficiency for hydrolysis of cocaine, 4-methylumbelliferyl acetate, heroin and 6-monoacetylmorphine. Hydrolyzes aspirin, substrates with large alcohol group and small acyl group and endogenous lipids such as triacylglycerol. Converts monoacylglycerides to free fatty acids and glycerol. Hydrolyzes of 2-arachidonoylglycerol and prostaglandins.
  • 基因功能参考文献:
    1. SNPs in CDA and CES2 were associated with benefit from the addition of capecitabine to chemotherapy in metastatic breast cancer patients. PMID: 28827188
    2. Results revealed that most of the colorectal cancer specimens showed a considerable reduction in CES2 expression compared with adjacent normal tissue independently of p53. PMID: 29651325
    3. Anordrin is predominantly catalyzed by CES1 and CES2 to generate the main active metabolite, anordiol. PMID: 28532270
    4. These data suggest that infants younger than 3 weeks of age would exhibit significantly lower CES1- and CES2-dependent metabolic clearance compared with older individuals. PMID: 26825642
    5. Carboxylesterase 2 possesses triglyceride and diacylglycerol lipase activities and displayed an inverse correlation with HOMA-IR and hepatic diacylglycerol concentrations in humans. PMID: 28099843
    6. has triglyceride hydrolase activity; as a result, gain of hepatic CES2 function increases fatty acid oxidation and inhibits lipogenesis, whereas loss of hepatic CES2 stimulates lipogenesis by inducing endoplasmic reticulum stress PMID: 26806650
    7. Plasma cells are strong producers of CES-2 in intestinal inflammation and cancer and may be involved in metabolic activation of ester-containing prodrugs. PMID: 27149931
    8. Data show that carboxylesterase 2 (CES2A1) is the primary mediator of carboxylesterase (CES) substrates in the enterocytes. PMID: 28285137
    9. Findings suggest that CES2 expression and activity, by mediating the intratumoral activation of irinotecan, is a contributor to FOLFIRINOX sensitivity in pancreatic cancer. PMID: 26025324
    10. In the liver and duodenum, CES2 mRNA expression increased and exhibited a postnatal surge. PMID: 25724353
    11. After oral administration of dabigatran etexilate to humans, DABE is hydrolyzed by intestinal CES2 to the intermediate M2 metabolite followed by hydrolysis of M2 to DAB in the liver by CES1. PMID: 24212379
    12. expression of CES2, UGTA1A1, and GUSB varies in colorectal pathology tissues and that the expression of CES2 is somewhat related to tumor staging. PMID: 24195516
    13. Variations in CES2 in the promoter region, may alter rifampicin metabolism by affecting expression of the gene PMID: 23471941
    14. CES2 RNA expression was observed in neuroblastoma cells, and its expression in neuroblastoma cell lines was positively correlated with sensitivity to CPT-11 and apoptosis after CPT-11 exposure in vitro PMID: 23480903
    15. tested the hypothesis that an individual's CES phenotype can be characterized by reporter substrates/probes that interrogate native CES1 and CES2 activities in liver and immunoblotting methods PMID: 22525521
    16. Report CES2 mediated hydrolysis of heroin, cocaine and CPT-11. PMID: 20649590
    17. A comparison of the substrate specificity of CES1 versus CES2 reveals broad but distinct substrate preferences. PMID: 19508181
    18. The multiple promoters in the CES2 gene were characterized. PMID: 12835618
    19. Single-nucleotide polymorphism in carboxylesterase 2 is associated with reduced mRNA expression in colorectal tumors PMID: 15475243
    20. analysis of single nucleotide polymorphisms and haplotype structure of the human carboxylesterase 2 gene PMID: 15475733
    21. human carboxylesterase 2 gene presents several polymorphisms, none of which seems to be involved in significant variations in protein activity PMID: 15592324
    22. TFF-1 is lost late in the progression from Barrett's Esophagus to adenocarcinoma, while CES-2 is upregulated PMID: 15967118
    23. in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, molecular alterations in ice, bcl-2, c-myc and p53 are present in hematopoietic cells from bone marrow as well as in primitive hematopoietic progenitors PMID: 16690525
    24. p53 directly regulates CES-2 expression in a colonic cancer cell line. PMID: 16963839
    25. 830C>G single nucleotide polymorphism of CES2 is unlikely to have significant functional consequences on CES2 expression, activity or function PMID: 17483951
    26. IL-6 alters the cellular responsiveness to clopidogrel, irinotecan, and oseltamivir by suppressing the expression of CES2. PMID: 17537833
    27. In a Japanese population, CES2 haplotypes and a defective allele were associated with a decrease in enzyme levels or activity. Pharmacokinetics of irinotecan was evaluated in cancer patients. PMID: 17640957
    28. comparative analysis of CES1 and CES2 in liver and small intestine of humans, monkeys, dogs, rabbits and rats PMID: 17764701
    29. Carboxylesterase 2 is downregulated in colorectal cancer following progression of the disease PMID: 18259949
    30. Carboxylesterase 1A2 has been isolated and determined to be identical to carboxylesterase 1A1 except for exon 1 and the 5' regulatory element. PMID: 18305377
    31. an association between a polymorphism in the CES2 gene and the efficacy of capecitabine has been described PMID: 18473752
    32. pharmacogenomic characterization of human carboxylesterase 1A1, 1A2, and 1A3 genes PMID: 18794728
    33. Carboxylesterases play critical roles in drug metabolism and insecticide detoxication; findings show large variability among different age groups or even within the same age group. PMID: 18983829
    34. serum carboxylesterase-2 level might be a potential marker in the diagnosis of the early stage ovarian cancer. PMID: 19856659

    显示更多

    收起更多

  • 亚细胞定位:
    Endoplasmic reticulum lumen.
  • 蛋白家族:
    Type-B carboxylesterase/lipase family
  • 组织特异性:
    Preferentially expressed in intestine with moderate expression in liver. Within the intestine, highest expression is found in small intestine with lower expression in colon and rectum.
  • 数据库链接:

    HGNC: 1864

    OMIM: 605278

    KEGG: hsa:8824

    STRING: 9606.ENSP00000317842

    UniGene: Hs.282975