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Human Titin(TTN) ELISA kit

  • 中文名称:
    人肌联蛋白(TTN)酶联免疫试剂盒
  • 货号:
    CSB-EL025267HU
  • 规格:
    96T/48T
  • 价格:
    ¥3600/¥2500
  • 其他:

产品详情

  • 产品描述:

    This Human TTN ELISA Kit was designed for the quantitative measurement of Human TTN protein in serum, plasma, tissue homogenates, cell lysates. It is a Sandwich ELISA kit, its detection range is 23.5 pg/mL-1500 pg/mL and the sensitivity is 5.8 pg/mL .

  • 别名:
    MPRM ELISA Kit; Cardiomyopathy dilated 1G (autosomal dominant) ELISA Kit; CMD1G ELISA Kit; CMH 9 ELISA Kit; CMH9 ELISA Kit; CMPD 4 ELISA Kit; CMPD4 ELISA Kit; Connectin ELISA Kit; DKFZp451N061 ELISA Kit; EOMFC ELISA Kit; FLJ26020 ELISA Kit; FLJ26409 ELISA Kit; FLJ32040 ELISA Kit; FLJ34413 ELISA Kit; FLJ39564 ELISA Kit; FLJ43066 ELISA Kit; HMERF ELISA Kit; LGMD2J ELISA Kit; MU RMS 40.14 ELISA Kit; MYLK5 ELISA Kit; Rhabdomyosarcoma antigen ELISA Kit; Rhabdomyosarcoma antigen MU RMS 40.14 ELISA Kit; Rhabdomyosarcoma antigen MU-RMS-40.14 ELISA Kit; Titin ELISA Kit; TITIN_HUMAN ELISA Kit; TMD ELISA Kit; TTN ELISA Kit
  • 缩写:
  • Uniprot No.:
  • 种属:
    Homo sapiens (Human)
  • 样本类型:
    serum, plasma, tissue homogenates, cell lysates
  • 检测范围:
    23.5 pg/mL-1500 pg/mL
  • 灵敏度:
    5.8 pg/mL
  • 反应时间:
    1-5h
  • 样本体积:
    50-100ul
  • 检测波长:
    450 nm
  • 研究领域:
    Signal Transduction
  • 测定原理:
    quantitative
  • 测定方法:
    Sandwich
  • 精密度:
    Intra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay): CV%<8%      
    Three samples of known concentration were tested twenty times on one plate to assess.  
    Inter-assay Precision (Precision between assays): CV%<10%      
    Three samples of known concentration were tested in twenty assays to assess.    
                 
  • 线性度:
    To assess the linearity of the assay, samples were spiked with high concentrations of human TTN in various matrices and diluted with the Sample Diluent to produce samples with values within the dynamic range of the assay.
      Sample Serum(n=4)  
    1:1 Average % 98  
    Range % 94-104  
    1:2 Average % 96  
    Range % 91-101  
    1:4 Average % 93  
    Range % 87-99  
    1:8 Average % 92  
    Range % 84-98  
  • 回收率:
    The recovery of human TTN spiked to levels throughout the range of the assay in various matrices was evaluated. Samples were diluted prior to assay as directed in the Sample Preparation section.
    Sample Type Average % Recovery Range  
    Serum (n=5) 96 92-100  
    EDTA plasma (n=4) 98 90-106  
                 
                 
  • 标准曲线:
    These standard curves are provided for demonstration only. A standard curve should be generated for each set of samples assayed.
    pg/ml OD1 OD2 Average Corrected  
    1500 2.195 2.095 2.145 2.014  
    750 1.594 1.494 1.544 1.413  
    375 0.932 0.892 0.912 0.781  
    187.5 0.506 0.486 0.496 0.365  
    94 0.352 0.342 0.347 0.216  
    47 0.229 0.219 0.224 0.093  
    23.5 0.168 0.162 0.165 0.034  
    0 0.131 0.130 0.131    
  • 数据处理:
  • 货期:
    3-5 working days

产品评价

靶点详情

  • 功能:
    Key component in the assembly and functioning of vertebrate striated muscles. By providing connections at the level of individual microfilaments, it contributes to the fine balance of forces between the two halves of the sarcomere. The size and extensibility of the cross-links are the main determinants of sarcomere extensibility properties of muscle. In non-muscle cells, seems to play a role in chromosome condensation and chromosome segregation during mitosis. Might link the lamina network to chromatin or nuclear actin, or both during interphase.
  • 基因功能参考文献:
    1. Among the 120 dilated cardiomyopathy patients, 20 (16.7%) had TTN truncating variants. PMID: 29386531
    2. In a case-control study, there was a statistically significant association between an LOF variant in the TTN gene and early-onset AF, with the variant present in a small percentage of participants with early-onset AF (the case group). PMID: 30535219
    3. novel titin gene-truncating mutation NM_001267550: p.Leu23499fs/c.70497_40498insT found in the proband as well as in her mother in woman with peripartum cardiomyopathy PMID: 29997384
    4. Titin isoform expression differs in aortic stenosis and aortic regurgitation as adaptive response to different pathophysiologic scenarios. PMID: 29472025
    5. TTN missense variants were commonly identified in arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy patients in this cohort, but did not appear to play a primary role in ACM as causative variants. PMID: 29750433
    6. This is the first study to suggest the involvement of the novel missense CACNA1C c.1786G>A and TTN c.49415G>A variants in the inheritance of symptomatic bradycardia and development of sick sinus syndrome. PMID: 29568937
    7. We employed WES to detect the mutations of DCM patients and identified 2 novel mutations. Our study expands the spectrum of TTN mutations and offers accurate genetic testing information for DCM patients who are still clinically negative. PMID: 27544385
    8. urinary concentration of titin correlated significantly with serum creatine kinase concentration, the best-known biomarker of Duchenne muscular dystrophy; the N-terminal fragment of titin in urine has potential as a diagnostic and clinical biomarker for DMD PMID: 29175173
    9. we considered titin fragments as promising candidates for reliable and non-invasive biomarkers of muscle injury. PMID: 27991570
    10. TTN plays a role in regulation of cardiac electrical conductance and coupling, and is a risk factor for cardiac arrhythmias and sudden cardiac death PMID: 27321809
    11. The T-allele at rs10497520 in the TTN gene is associated with shorter skeletal muscle fascicle length and conveys an advantage for marathon running performance in habitually trained men. PMID: 28581678
    12. An overview of the different neuromuscular disorders caused by mutations in the TTN gene, reviewing the molecular findings as well as the clinical data (review). PMID: 27854229
    13. This review considers data on structural and functional features of titin, on the role of this protein in determination of mechanical properties of sarcomeres, and on specific features of regulation of the stiffness and elasticity of its molecules, and possible amyloid aggregation of this protein PMID: 29523065
    14. Exome sequencing was conducted and a novel mutation c.107788T>C (p.W35930R) in the titin gene (TTN) was identified. PMID: 26392295
    15. Study found that there is a missense mutation in the TTN gene, c.100126A > G (p.Thr33376Ala), in a family whose members suffer from familial dilated cardiomyopathy. TTN is closely related to dilated cardiomyopathy and is an important causative gene of familial dilated cardiomyopathy. PMID: 29109008
    16. Truncating titin mutations cause a mild and treatable form of dilated cardiomyopathy. PMID: 27813223
    17. Activation of titin protein represents an initial step forward adaptive remodelling of the exercised muscle and may also be involved in the initiation of myofibre repair. PMID: 28712031
    18. Novel A178D missense mutation in titin is a cause of a highly penetrant familial cardiomyopathy with features of left ventricular noncompaction. PMID: 27625337
    19. Quantitative models derived from large-scale human genetic and phenotypic data can be applied to truncating mutations in titin in dilated cardiomyopathy. PMID: 27625338
    20. Variants near TTN and CCDC8 were associated with KI67 expression, and rs2288563 and rs2562832 in TTN are potential biomarkers for the prediction of clinical outcomes in hepatitis B-related hepatocellular carcinoma patients. PMID: 28700999
    21. Recent studies classify pathogenic variants in the TTN gene as the main responsible for Familial Dilated Cardiomyopathy. PMID: 27736720
    22. TTNtv might be a genetic modifier of HCM and confer an increased risk for cardiovascular death. PMID: 28822653
    23. Heterozygous loss of RBM20 suffices to profoundly impair myocyte biomechanics by its disturbance of TTN splicing causing dilated cardiomyopathy. PMID: 27496873
    24. Study identified a probable association between variation in TTN gene and patients with sudden unexpected death syndrome. PMID: 28704380
    25. We report that missense variant in the A-band of TTN gene is the strongest candidate mutation for autosomal-dominant inguinal hernia with incomplete penetrance. PMID: 27115767
    26. Titin-truncating variant is associated with dilated cardiomyopathy. PMID: 27869827
    27. Data suggest that disulfide bonds can alter mechanical stability of proteins in different ways depending on properties of system. Disulfide-bonded E coli FimG (minor component of type 1 fimbriae) undergoes a 30% increase in its mechanical stability compared with its reduced counterpart. Unfolding force of human titan I91 domain exhibits decrease of 15% relative to the wild-type form. PMID: 28642368
    28. TTN truncating variants were observed in nearly one fourth of young dilated cardiomyopathy patient population, in vast majority without conduction system disease. PMID: 28045975
    29. detected an Linkage Disequilibrium block associated with a rapid functional decline in patients with sporadic ALS, which is linked to decreased expression of TTN. PMID: 26746183
    30. An estimated probability of pathogenicity of TTN truncating mutations affecting all transcripts of TTN, identified in unselected dilated cardiomyopathy patients is 97.8%. PMID: 26777568
    31. TTN variant segregated with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in affected members of the family. PMID: 28223422
    32. A distinct phenotype for patients with distal myopathy is associated with novel recessive TTN variants including a Serbian founder variant. PMID: 28295036
    33. Results show that the titin I27Y9P variant has similar mechanical stability as the wildtype. PMID: 27021163
    34. Phosphorylating Titin's Cardiac N2B Element by ERK2 or CaMKIIdelta Lowers the Single Molecule and Cardiac Muscle Force PMID: 26682816
    35. Suggest a potential biological role for some TTN missense variants in dilated cardiomyopathy. PMID: 26567375
    36. Data suggest that titin functions as an integrated protein chain where functionalities emerge from the joint action of titan and other sarcomere/A-band components (such as TCAP); titin exhibits tertiary elasticity and molecular shape memory. [REVIEW] PMID: 26517893
    37. a large number of VUS in the TTN gene were identified from a cohort of samples from patients suffering cardiac diseases associated with sudden cardiac death. PMID: 26516846
    38. TTN mutations have been strongly associated with four cardiomyopathies: Dilated cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy and Restrictive cardiomyopathy. PMID: 26024954
    39. The distribution of truncating variants in a large series of women with peripartum cardiomyopathy was remarkably similar to that found in patients with idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy. PMID: 26735901
    40. Cleavage of C-terminal titin by CAPN3 is associated with limb-girdle muscular dystrophy 2A and tibial muscular dystrophy. PMID: 25877298
    41. findings indicate that titin mutations cause dilated cardiomyopathy by disrupting critical linkages between sarcomerogenesis and adaptive remodeling PMID: 26315439
    42. Engineered all four of the naturally occurring human M10 (the extreme C-terminus of titin) missense mutants and biophysically characterized them in vitro. PMID: 25739468
    43. an increase in intracellular Ca(2+) concentration leads to Ca(2+) binding to the PEVK region of titin. PMID: 25421125
    44. An increase in the degree of titin phosphorylation results in increased proteolytic degradation of this protein, that contributes to the development of skeletal muscle atrophy. PMID: 26394485
    45. TTNtv is the most common genetic cause of dilated cardiomyopathy in ambulant patients PMID: 25589632
    46. MMP-2 degraded Titin fragment in serum is related to induction of skeletal muscle atrophy. PMID: 25077715
    47. individual subfragments of titin and myomesin composed of Fn type III and Ig-like domains can activate expression of two IGF-1 splice forms in cultured myoblasts PMID: 25152160
    48. Patients with hypertension and heart failure with preserved ejection fraction had an increase in S11878(S26), no change in S12022(S170) and a decrease in S4185(S469). There were no significant differences between HTN(-)HFpEF or controls at these 3 sites. PMID: 25637629
    49. Results suggest that mutation in TTN could be implicated in the pathogenesis of puerperal cardiomyopathies. PMID: 24558114
    50. this study presents here the X-ray structure of the human titin:obscurin M10:O1 complex extending our previous work on the M10:OL1 interaction. PMID: 25490259

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  • 相关疾病:
    Hereditary myopathy with early respiratory failure (HMERF); Cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic 9 (CMH9); Cardiomyopathy, dilated 1G (CMD1G); Tardive tibial muscular dystrophy (TMD); Limb-girdle muscular dystrophy 2J (LGMD2J); Salih myopathy (SALMY)
  • 亚细胞定位:
    Cytoplasm. Nucleus.
  • 蛋白家族:
    Protein kinase superfamily, CAMK Ser/Thr protein kinase family
  • 组织特异性:
    Isoforms 3, 7 and 8 are expressed in cardiac muscle. Isoform 4 is expressed in vertebrate skeletal muscle. Isoform 6 is expressed in skeletal muscle (at protein level).
  • 数据库链接:

    HGNC: 12403

    OMIM: 188840

    KEGG: hsa:7273

    STRING: 9606.ENSP00000343764

    UniGene: Hs.134602