Recombinant Human Chromodomain-helicase-DNA-binding protein 4 (CHD4), partial

1. that CHD4 is not only a potential prognostic biomarker for triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) patient survival, but is also a powerful candidate in the development of new anti-cancer agents in TNBC PMID: 29305962
2. the N-terminal part of CHD4 interacts with an unstructured A-rich region in promoter and pre-rRNA antisense "), a long noncoding RNA that is transcribed in an orientation antisense to pre-rRNA PMID: 29907651
3. RNA interference identifies CHD4 as an essential gene in regulating breast cancer growth. PMID: 27779108
4. Data suggest TCF19 interacts with histone 3 lysine 4 trimethylation through its plant homeodomain finger; TCF19 expression appears to regulate gluconeogenesis in hepatocytes; TCF19 interacts with CHD4 causing NuRD complex recruitment to gene promoters of enzymes involved in gluconeogenesis. (TCF19 = transcription factor 19; CHD4 = chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 4; NuRD = nucleosome-remodeling-deacetylase) PMID: 29042441
5. Mutation in CHD4 gene is associated with congenital heart defects. PMID: 27479907
6. this work identifies CHD4 as an epigenetic coregulator of PAX3-FOXO1 activity, providing rational evidence for CHD4 as a potential therapeutic target in alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma. PMID: 27760049
7. CHD4 recruits repressive chromatin proteins to sites of DNA damage repair, including DNA methyltransferases where it imposes de novo DNA methylation. At TSGs, CHD4 retention helps maintain DNA hypermethylation-associated transcriptional silencing. PMID: 28486105
8. this study identifies the Chd4-Tbx3 axis in controlling ESC fate and a role of H2A.Z in maintaining the stability of Chd4 proteins. PMID: 28298436
9. report provides evidence for the role of CHD4 in human development and expands an increasingly recognized group of Mendelian disorders involving chromatin remodeling and modification PMID: 27616479
10. complex lacking CHD4 that has HDAC activity can exist as a stable species. The addition of recombinant CHD4 to this nucleosome deacetylase complex reconstitutes a NuRD complex with nucleosome remodeling activity. PMID: 27235397
11. CHD4 plays a pivotal role in chemoresistance and the maintenance of stemness in liver cancer stem cells and is therefore a good target for the eradication of hepatocellular carcinoma. PMID: 26095183
12. Acetyltransferase p300 collaborates with chromodomain helicase DNA-binding protein 4 (CHD4) to facilitate DNA double-strand break repair PMID: 26546801
13. Specifically, methyl-CpG-binding domain protein 2 (MBD2) is revealed to be recruited to DNA damage sites after laser microirradiation, which was mediated through MBD domain and MBD2 C-terminus. PMID: 26827827
14. these data build on our understanding of how CHD4-NuRD acts to regulate gene expression and participates in the DNA-damage response. PMID: 26565020
15. CHD4 depletion modulates expression of acute myeloid leukemia cell genes that regulate tumor formation in vivo and colony formation in vitro. PMID: 26265695
16. Also discovered a novel causative role for CHD4, a helicase involved in the histone deacetylase complex that is associated with poor clinical outcome. PMID: 26296641
17. D140E SNP was associated with lung cancer, malignant lymphoma and rectum cancer and may interact with smoking habit to increase the risk. PMID: 25407497
18. CHD4 modulates therapeutic response in BRCA2 mutant cancer cells. PMID: 25737278
19. Endogenous Mta1/2 forms a complex with chromodomain helicase (Chd)4, histone deacetylases (Hdac)1/2, RbAp46/48, and Mbd3 in rat cerebellum PMID: 24991957
20. CHD4 and HDAC1 occupy the promoters of several of these hypermethylated tumor suppressor genes and physically and functionally interact to maintain their silencing. PMID: 23708667
21. repressive functions of MBD2-containing NuRD complexes are dependent on cooperative interactions between the major domains of CHD4 with histones and DNA and on binding of methylated DNA by MBD2 PMID: 23071088
22. a three-dimensional structural model describing the overall shape and domain interactions of CHD4 and discuss the relevance of these for regulating the remodeling of chromatin by the NuRD complex. PMID: 22575888
23. Concerted action of the PHD, chromo and motor domains regulates the human chromatin remodelling ATPase CHD4 PMID: 22749909
24. Chd4 is necessary to guide proper terminal differentiation of Schwann cells; the nucleosome remodeling and deacetylase (NURD) complex is a requisite factor in timely and stable peripheral chromatin remodeling. PMID: 22302795
25. CHD4 could bind to two H3 N-terminal tails on the same nucleosome or on two separate nucleosomes simultaneously, presenting exciting implications for the mechanism by which CHD4 and the NuRD complex could direct chromatin remodeling. PMID: 21278251
26. PU.1 directs Mi2beta to erase an established DNase I-hypersensitive site, in an ATP-dependent reaction subsequent to PU.1 binding to chromatin, whereas ACF will not support erasure PMID: 19158090
27. the amino-terminal and carboxyl-terminal regions of Mi-2 beta have distinct transcriptional activities and bind to BRG1 and the RET finger protein, forming a multiprotein supercomplex involved in transcriptional regulation. PMID: 14530259
28. Mi-2beta and RFP, known to be involved in transcriptional repression in the nucleus, co-localize with MCRS1 in the nucleolus and appear to activate the rRNA transcription. PMID: 16186106
29. The known subunits of the Mi-2/NuRD complex , their connections to signaling networks, and their association with cancer are reviewed. PMID: 17694084
30. Data show that Mi-2/NuRD constitutes an enzymatic component of a pathway for assembly and maturation of chromatin utilized by rapidly proliferating lymphoid cells for replication of constitutive heterochromatin. PMID: 19296121
31. The PHD2 finger plays a role in targeting of the CHD4/NuRD complex to chromatin. PMID: 19624289

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HGNC: 1919

OMIM: 603277

KEGG: hsa:1108

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000349508

UniGene: Hs.162233